The global energy crisis in 2023 has shaken various economic and societal sectors throughout the world. High dependence on fossil fuels and political uncertainty exacerbate the situation. Several countries are now experiencing significant spikes in energy prices due to the impact of war, climate change and unplanned energy policies. One of the factors that triggered this crisis was the conflict in Eastern Europe, which caused disruption to natural gas supplies. European countries are seeking to reduce dependence on Russian gas and switch to alternative energy sources. Investment in renewable energy such as wind and solar is increasing rapidly. For example, Germany and France have introduced incentives for green energy development, thereby increasing their renewable energy production capacity. In Asia, China and India face different challenges. China, as the highest producer of carbon waste, is trying to achieve its net-zero target by introducing environmentally friendly policies. However, the high demand for energy remains a major problem. India is also experiencing an energy crisis due to an urgent increase in electricity demand, causing blackouts in several areas. Oil producing countries, such as Saudi Arabia and the United States, have become key balancers in the global energy market. Saudi Arabia is trying to maintain stability in crude oil prices by limiting production, while the US is increasing shale oil production to meet demand. Energy price spikes fuel global inflation, affecting the prices of goods and services. In recent months, the debate about using nuclear power as a long-term solution has grown stronger. Countries such as France and Japan include nuclear plants in their energy plans, seeing it as a cleaner and more efficient alternative. However, concerns about safety and nuclear waste remain sensitive issues. In addition, many countries are starting to implement energy saving policies. In the European Union, new rules are proposed to curb energy consumption in industry and households. The use of electric vehicles is also increasing, in line with government policies that support the transition to environmentally friendly cars. Global initiatives such as COP26 play a role in aligning countries to achieve greenhouse gas emission reduction targets. There is a push to encourage the use of renewable energy, but the gap between developed and developing countries is a challenge in itself. Technological and financial provisions for clean energy adoption were the focus of the discussion. The risk of energy supply disruption also requires companies to increase energy security. Many companies are now implementing better risk management strategies to maintain operations despite unexpected price and supply fluctuations. Innovations in energy management, such as the use of smart grids and battery storage, provide smart solutions to face potential future crises. The global energy crisis not only affects the economic sector, but also triggers social dissatisfaction. Limited access to basic energy makes communities vulnerable, especially in developing countries. The government needs to take proactive steps to ensure fair and sustainable energy distribution in the long term. The development of green technology, such as hydrogen and biofuels, is starting to attract the attention of global investors. This technology offers new hope in reducing carbon emissions and diversifying energy sources. Research and development is underway to increase the efficiency and usability of these new energy sources. The global energy crisis means that many proactive steps are needed for a more sustainable transition. With international cooperation and the right investments, the world can transform towards a cleaner and more efficient energy future.