Political developments in Europe have experienced significant dynamics in the last two years, with various global issues influencing the domestic policies of countries in this region. One of the main issues is the energy crisis triggered by the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, which caused a spike in energy prices and had a major impact on the European economy. Countries such as Germany and France are making adjustments in their energy policies, seeking to reduce dependence on Russian gas and promote renewable energy sources. Within the European Union (EU), policy changes are also evident. Member states are united in confronting the economic and social challenges faced by the COVID-19 pandemic and ongoing conflicts. The EU allocated large funds through a recovery package to support the economies of hard-hit member states. This initiative shows European solidarity in maintaining stability and growth. Meanwhile, internal politics in many European countries also fluctuated. In Italy, elections brought Giorgia Meloni and her Fratelli d’Italia party to the top. Immigration policy took center stage, with Meloni committing to tightening borders and addressing migration issues. This gave rise to heated debate about how European countries should respond to the ongoing refugee crisis. In the UK, the impact of Brexit continues to be felt. By leaving the EU, the UK is focusing on developing new trading relationships around the world. However, social tensions emerged regarding new immigration laws and their impact on the workforce, affecting important sectors such as health and agriculture. This policy gave rise to debate about the importance of orderly immigration for economic growth. Meanwhile, in Scandinavia, populist parties are strengthening, reflecting public concerns about economic and security issues. In Sweden, recent elections have seen an increase in support for parties that prioritize security and fight immigration. This shows that people are increasingly prioritizing domestic issues that directly affect their welfare. The climate crisis is also high on the agenda in European politics. Many countries are committed to reducing carbon emissions and investing in green technology. The EU initiated the European Green Deal, which aims to achieve environmental sustainability by 2050. This vision is in line with increasing public awareness of the need for real action against climate change. Additionally, human rights and social justice movements are strengthening in various countries, demanding strong action against inequality. This struggle is often led by the younger generation who voice their demands via social media. This shows that the voices of the younger generation are increasingly being taken into account in the political arena. Finally, European political developments are also influenced by the external forces involved, including influence from China and the United States. Transatlantic ties continue to strengthen, with the EU and US working together to face global challenges such as climate change and cyber security threats. These interactions are important for maintaining stability and promoting democratic values. These developments show that European politics is a complex and constantly changing arena, where a variety of factors, from local issues to global challenges, play a crucial role.