World commodity price trends continue to change and influence the global economy in significant ways. Understanding the factors that influence commodity prices is important for market participants, investors and policy makers. There are several main commodities that are usually paid attention to, such as crude oil, gold and food. One of the main factors influencing commodity prices is fluctuations in supply and demand. For example, increased demand from developing countries can cause price spikes. Conversely, excess supply can cause prices to fall. Political tensions and conflicts in commodity producing countries can also contribute to price volatility. Inflation is another factor that also influences commodity prices. When inflation rises, the value of the currency tends to weaken, so that commodity prices which are generally priced in US dollars become more expensive. This often triggers investors to turn to commodities as a hedge against inflation. Climate change and environmental policy also have an influence. Governments around the world are starting to implement strict regulations on carbon emissions, which is affecting energy markets. Rising demand for renewable energy could increase the price of certain commodities such as lithium and cobalt used in batteries. Market sentiment and speculation also have a big impact. Traders and investors can influence prices by buying in large quantities or by selling in bulk for quick profits. This speculative activity often leads to unsustainable price spikes. Technical and fundamental analysis are often used to predict price movements. Fundamental analysis evaluates economic factors, while technical analysis studies price patterns. Accurate predictions based on this analysis can help investors make better decisions. Globalization and technology also play an important role. Increasingly open international trade allows countries to obtain commodities more efficiently. However, a complex supply chain network can cause delays in price adjustments. In the Indonesian context, commodities such as palm oil and coal are very important. These commodity prices not only affect local industry, but also play a role in the global economy. Price changes in international markets can have a direct impact on a country’s income. Paying attention to statistical data and market reports is also very important. Reports from organizations such as the International Energy Agency (IEA) or the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) can provide deeper insight into price trends and future projections. Understanding world commodity price trends is key to successful investing and economic decision making. This information allows market participants to anticipate market shifts and adapt to ever-changing situations. Considering that commodities play a vital role in the global economy, a deeper understanding will provide its own advantages.